The agricultural sector places special demands on equipment. Loaders here are involved daily — in field work, warehouses, grain elevators, and when handling feed and fertilizers. An error in machine selection can lead to downtime, fuel overconsumption, and additional costs. Therefore, it is important to pre-determine which technical parameters are critical specifically for agricultural conditions.

Main tasks of a loader in the agricultural sector

Before evaluating technical characteristics, it is necessary to understand exactly what tasks the machine will perform. In practice, this may include:

  • loading and unloading grain, fertilizers, feed;
  • transportation of hay bales, big bags, pallets;
  • working in silage pits and storage facilities;
  • livestock support — manure removal, feed transportation.

Each of these areas involves specific loads and specialized conditions that determine the model choice.

Key parameters for choosing an agricultural loader

1. Load capacity

The minimum permissible load is 2 tons, but for larger farms, vehicles with a load capacity of 3–5 tons are optimal. This allows for handling big bags, pallets of grain, and bales of hay without overloading the equipment.

2. Lifting height

It’s important to consider the height of dump trucks, platforms, and warehouse racks. The optimal range is between 3 and 5 meters. Telescopic models allow you to lift loads to even greater heights.

3. Cross-country ability and drive type

Agricultural conditions require working on soft, wet, and loose soils. Therefore, preference is given to all-wheel drive vehicles with high ground clearance.

4. Chassis type: wheeled or tracked

  • Wheeled models are maneuverable and fast, good for warehouses and hard surfaces.
  • Tracked – preferred on loose soil, in bad weather conditions or when working in fields.

5. Type of bucket and attachments

The following are relevant for the agricultural sector:

  • buckets for light materials (with increased volume);
  • roll and bale grippers;
  • pallet forks;
  • a plow for removing snow or manure.

Compatibility with a wide range of attachments makes the equipment versatile.

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6. Dimensions and turning radius

If the equipment will be used inside hangars, barns, or greenhouses, a small turning radius and compact dimensions are critical. Models with an articulated frame are ideal here.

7. Operator comfort

Climate control, visibility, and ergonomic controls are essential for long-term work. In agriculture, shifts can last 10–12 hours, and productivity depends on the conditions in the cab.

8. Economy and ease of maintenance

It’s advisable to choose models with minimal fuel consumption, easy access to filters and components, and affordable spare parts. It’s important that the dealership offers service and diagnostic equipment.

When to choose used equipment

If the budget is limited, used loaders are the optimal solution. However, when choosing, it is important to:

  • Check the mileage and service history.
  • Evaluate the condition of the transmission, hydraulics, tires, and attachments.
  • Request diagnostics or a conclusion from a service center.

Sometimes, used equipment in good condition is more reliable than a new, unproven budget machine.

Reliable selection based on tasks

Regardless of whether you need a wheel loader, telescopic, or tracked loader — the main thing is that it matches the specific needs of your farm: soil type, volume of work, and available space. The brand also matters: equipment from HIDROMEK, SINOMACH, JCB, or Manitou shows excellent results specifically in the agricultural sector.

At TAD Group, we offer not just machines, but solutions for specific tasks. Our used equipment undergoes inspection and adaptation for Ukrainian conditions. Contact us — we will select the optimal loader based on your terrain, workload, and budget.